In this lesson we will learn the Arabic Alphabet In-Shā’-Allâh (God Willing). The lesson is designed to teach the names of all the alphabets.
Learn Arabic Alphabet video teaches you how each Arabic letter is written and pronounced along with an illustration of a word using that letter and guides on pronunciation.
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Please note that some of these letters are very similar to English letter sounds e.g.: /Bā’/ is very close to the letter ‘B’ in the English language, this is a useful way to remember the sounds of the letters. However many letters have no equivalent sounds in English e.g.: /ξayn/, and some letters have subtle but important differences in pronunciation, e.g.: /Hā’/ which is pronounced with a lot more emphasis in the throat than the letter ‘H’ in English.
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Finally, please note that the Arabic script is read from right to left. Please read the letters below starting from the right and reading each letter to the left.
Arabic Character |
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/dʒīm/un/ |
/Thā’/un/ |
/Tā’/un/ |
/Bā’/un/ |
/Alif/un/ |
Letter Name |
J |
Th |
T |
B |
a |
Letter Sound |
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Arabic Character |
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/Râ’/un/ |
/Dhāl/un/ |
/Dāl/un/ |
/Khâ’/un/ |
/ħā’/un/ |
Letter Name |
R |
Dh |
D |
Kh |
h |
Letter Sound |
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Arabic Character |
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/ḍâd/un/ |
/ŝâd/un/ |
/Shīn/un/ |
/Sīn/un/ |
/Zāy/un/ |
Letter Name |
D |
S |
Sh |
S |
Z |
Letter Sound |
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Arabic Character |
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/Fā’/un/ |
/Ghayn/un/ |
/ξayn/un/ |
/ḍhâ’/un/ |
/ ṱâ’/un/ |
Letter Name |
F |
Gh |
` |
Z |
T |
Letter Sound |
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Arabic Character |
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/Nūn/un/ |
/Mīm/un/ |
/Lām/un/ |
/Kāf/un/ |
/Qâf/un/ |
Letter Name |
N |
M |
L |
K |
q |
Letter Sound |
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Arabic Character |
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/Yā’/un/ |
/Wāw/un/ |
/Hā’/un/ |
Letter Name |
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Y |
w |
h |
Letter Sound |
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In the next Parts, We will cover the 3 vowel-marks in Arabic below In-Shā’-Allâh (God willing). The vowel-marks are the marks below or above the letter /Dāl/ in the examples below. The letter / Dāl/ has been used to give you an idea of where the vowel is placed.
The Single Vowel-Marks:
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The single vowel-marks are the basic vowel-marks which add a sound similar to that of a, i or u in the English language to the letter. Please click on the letters with the vowel-marks to hear the pronunciation.
Click on Letters to hear pronunciation